Crop Plans / Cereals & field crops / Cotton

Crop programme · per acre

Cotton

Apr–May / Sep sowingK-B programmeLive calculator

The full stage-by-stage programme is below and in the PDF: what to put on, at which stage, by which method, and the pack it comes in. The programme is VAN’s published plan. The nutrition calculator further down reads VAN’s own cotton calculator. Where the 2 differ, the page shows a range.

Sowing window
April – May / September
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cotton
Apr–May / Sep
Open plan →
Step one · optional

When did you sow?

Answer this and the page orders itself around your field. Skip it and nothing is lost, every rate, quantity and method below is exactly where it was.

or
The whole programme at a glance

Every band, every stage.

The programme matrix. Every band across every stage, per acre, with commodity inputs greyed and every product shown as its real pack.

BandLand PreparationGerminationEarly GrowthGrand GrowthBoll Formation & Maturity
Phosphorus
Green Phosphate
Green Phosphate
P₂O₅ 32% · N 6% · 1.5 bag · 50 kg
Drill at sowing; broadcast if no drill
or Fusion Phosphate. Your choice
V. Ammonium Phosphate (V-Phosphate)
V. Ammonium Phosphate (V-Phosphate)
NPK 10-44-0 · 1 bag · 10 kg
Fertigation
Nitrogen
Vital Urea
Vital Urea
N 32% · S 13% · 1 bag · 25 kg
Placement/Broadcasting
Urea
N 46% · ½ bag · 50 kg
Placement/Broadcasting
Vital Urea
Vital Urea
N 32% · S 13% · 1 bag · 25 kg
Placement/Broadcasting
Urea
N 46% · ½ bag · 50 kg
Placement/Broadcasting
Urea
N 46% · 1.5 bag · 50 kg
Fertigation
Calcium Ammonium Nitrate
N 26% · 1 bag · 50 kg
Fertigation
Potash
Fusion Potash
Fusion Potash
K₂O 50% · N 2% · S 1.5% · B 1% · Mg 1% · 1 bag · 25 kg
Drill at sowing; broadcast if no drill
Vital Potash
Vital Potash
NPK 11.0.44 · ½ bag · 20 kg
Fertigation
Vital Potash
Vital Potash
NPK 11.0.44 · ½ bag · 20 kg
Fertigation
Secondary Nutrient
Green Sulfur
Green Sulfur
Sulfur 70% · 0.25 bag · 20 kg
Fertigation
Green Sulfur
Green Sulfur
Sulfur 70% · 0.25 bag · 20 kg
Fertigation
Soil Amendment
Humi Grow
Humi Grow
Humic Acid 40% · K₂O 7% · 1 bag · 8 kg
Drill at sowing; broadcast if no drill
Micronutrients
V-Transform
V-Transform
Zinc 21% · 2 bag · 3 kg
Broadcasting
VL-Boron
VL-Boron
Boron 5% · 1 pack · 1 L
Spray/Fertigation
Your shopping list

What to buy for your acres.

Tick the stages you are planning, set your acres, and this is the cotton programme turned into bags and packs. Published rate multiplied by your acres, no estimate in between.

Per-acre list builder

Tick the stages. Set your acres. Send the list.

Counts are the published per-acre rates added up across the stages you tick, multiplied by your acres. VAN confirms the final price, availability and delivery on WhatsApp.

Acres1–50
Your list · 1 acre
9 VAN products
  • Green Phosphate
    Green Phosphate
    50 kg bag · Land Preparation
    1½
    bags · 75 kg
    Your choice:

    Same bag size, different bag. Fusion Phosphate is TSP at 46% P₂O₅. About 44% more phosphate per bag than Green Phosphate’s 6-32-0, and no nitrogen with it. Green Phosphate is the humic-coated acidic grade, built for alkaline ground. The plan’s number of bags does not change if you switch; what you put on the field does. At 50 kg a bag: Green Phosphate 16.0 kg P₂O₅ + 3.0 kg N, Fusion Phosphate 23.0 kg P₂O₅ and no nitrogen.

  • V. Ammonium Phosphate
    V. Ammonium Phosphate (V-Phosphate)
    10 kg bag · Grand Growth
    1
    bag · 10 kg
  • Vital Urea
    Vital Urea
    25 kg bag · Germination, Grand Growth
    2
    bags · 50 kg
  • Fusion Potash
    Fusion Potash
    25 kg bag · Land Preparation
    1
    bag · 25 kg
  • Vital Potash
    Vital Potash
    20 kg bag · Grand Growth, Boll Formation & Maturity
    1
    bag · 20 kg
  • Green Sulfur
    Green Sulfur
    20 kg bag · Land Preparation, Grand Growth
    ½
    bag · 10 kg
  • Humi Grow
    Humi Grow
    8 kg bag · Land Preparation
    1
    bag · 8 kg
  • V-Transform
    V-Transform
    3 kg bag · Germination
    2
    bags · 6 kg
  • VL-Boron
    VL-Boron
    1 L pack · Grand Growth
    1
    pack · 1 L
  • Urea not a VAN product
    commodity input · 50 kg bag · Germination, Grand Growth, Boll Formation & Maturity
    2½
    bags · 125 kg
  • Calcium Ammonium Nitrate not a VAN product
    commodity input · 50 kg bag · Boll Formation & Maturity
    1
    bag · 50 kg

The message carries the list above. Add your district and VAN replies with price and the nearest dealer.

Scale it to your field

The dynamic nutrition creator.

Set your acres and every quantity below scales with it. Sourced straight from VAN's own cotton calculator, not estimated.

Which list to use: the acres figure is shared with the shopping list above. The shopping list is the published plan; this list is VAN’s calculator, and it is the one to use if you have a soil report. Where the 2 differ, the totals below show a range.

Dynamic nutrition creator · beta

Set your acres. Watch the plan scale.

Every quantity below comes straight out of VAN's own cotton calculator, scaled by your acres, not estimated. Add your soil test below, or just pick your district, to adjust it further.

Acres
Nutrient delivered · 1 acre
Nitrogen (N)94.7 kg
Phosphorus (P₂O₅)28.4 kg
Potash (K₂O)21.9 kg
Sulfur (S)13.9 kg
Magnesium (Mg)0.3 kg
Zinc (Zn)1.3 kg
Boron (B)0.3 kg
Against the general recommended dose · 1 acre
NP₂O₅K₂O
This plan952822
Recommended, less fertile soil1196950
Recommended, average fertile soil925837
Recommended, very fertile soil754625

kg in total. The recommended dose is the general figure in VAN’s own calculator sheet for this crop. VAN’s plan puts on less than it on most nutrients because VAN’s products lose less of what is applied, so the crop needs less of them for the same result.

A figure written as a range has 2 VAN documents behind it: VAN's cotton calculator sheet and VAN's published cotton plan, which do not carry an identical product list on this crop. Which of the 2 is higher depends on the nutrient. Both ends are arithmetic on VAN's own printed analyses. Nothing here is estimated.

Not in this calculator
Yield-target scaling is not in this calculator. The quantities are for the standard crop in VAN's plan.
Have a soil test? Adjust the plan for it

Type the number from your soil report, or pick its band, for any of these. The plan above adds product where your land is short. For phosphorus, potash and zinc it takes a quarter off where your reading is healthy, never on nitrogen. Leave a row blank if you have no reading for it. This adjustment is a pilot.

No soil test yet? Start from your district
Phosphorus (P₂O₅)
Potash (K₂O)
Zinc
Boron
Organic matter
pH
EC (salinity)Read as saturation extract, ECe. A 1:2 soil-to-water reading is a different scale and is not comparable to these bands.

VAN confirms the final price, availability and your nearest dealer on WhatsApp.

Removal and replacement

What the cotton programme puts on your field.

94.7 kg
Nitrogen (N)
28.4 kg
Phosphate (P₂O₅)
21.9 kg
Potash (K₂O)
13.9 kg
Sulfur (S)
1.3 kg
Zinc (Zn)
0.3 kg
Boron (B)
0.3 kg
Magnesium (Mg)

Per acre, across the whole programme. The published rates multiplied by the analysis printed on each row. Nothing modelled.

What the crop takes out is not shown for cotton, and here is why. IPNI publishes cotton removal PER TONNE OF LINT, 64 kg N, 28 kg P₂O₅, 38 kg K₂O. A Pakistani grower weighs phutti, seed cotton, and lint is roughly a third of it, so applying that figure to a seed-cotton yield would overstate what the crop removes about threefold. No per-tonne-of-seed-cotton removal coefficient was found in any source. Rather than derive one, the figure is left out.

Water

How much water the cotton season needs.

A nutrition plan only works if the crop gets its water. This panel shows what the season needs, what rain normally gives, and what must come from irrigation.

No sowing date given, so this counts from the middle of VAN’s published window (April). Answer the question at the top of the page and it uses your date instead.

Pick your district and the figures appear. They come from the nearest weather station with published normals, and the page tells you which one and how far away it is.

3 things this number is not
  1. It is not measured with the full equation. FAO’s standard method needs humidity, wind and solar radiation. The Pakistan Meteorological Department normals this site carries have temperature and rain and not those, so the reference figure uses Hargreaves, the method FAO itself gives for exactly this case. It is an estimate.
  2. It is probably on the low side for Punjab. FAO’s crop coefficients are published for a sub-humid climate. Its own caption says relative humidity around 45% and light wind. Punjab in the dry season is drier and windier than that, and FAO’s own correction for arid climates raises the coefficient. Applying that correction needs humidity and wind data this site does not have, so the figure above is closer to a floor than a ceiling.
  3. It is what the crop uses, not what you have to pump. Nothing here allows for what a watercourse loses on the way, for water running past the roots, or for the extra needed to leach a salty soil. And the rain shown is all the rain. How much of a July downpour a field actually keeps depends on your soil and your slope, and there is no honest way to work that out from here.

Method: FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 56. Crop evapotranspiration, Table 11 (lengths of crop development stages) and Table 12 (single crop coefficients). Temperature and rainfall: WMO Climatological Standard Normals 1991–2020 (1991–2020), Pakistan Meteorological Department. Normals, not this season. What a month is usually like, averaged over 30 years.

Nutrition decides about 1/4 of the yield. Sowing, seed, water, weeds and pests decide the rest. The farm discipline simulator scores a whole season across 10 levers, and it exists for wheat and potato, each with its own levers and its own weights. It is not offered on cotton because wheat’s 10 levers do not apply to cotton. Each crop needs its own. What is being built, and what each needs →

What actually reaches your crop

About a quarter of the nitrogen in the bag feeds the crop. The rest leaves as gas or drains past the root.

Why it goes, what VAN builds against each loss, and the 17 nutrients and the barrel that show where your own season leaks. Written once, with its sources.

How you apply it

The plan names a method for every row.

Broadcasting, placement, side dressing, fertigation and spray are 5 different things. Read what each one means before you open the PDF.

▸ Tap a method to read it

Broadcasting

Spread evenly over the soil surface, before or at sowing, and worked in by tillage or by the first irrigation. For a basal granule it is the last choice: drill it if you can (D-207).

1 product rule overrides the table. Vital Urea is a coated slow-release urea and is applied by drilling at sowing (beside and below the seed, never touching it), by side dressing, or by broadcasting, never by fertigation. The fertigation rows in the nitrogen band are commodity urea, which is a different material.

Browse the range

VAN’s potash products.

Programme focus: K-B. The PDF names which products go on, at which stage. These are the VAN products in those nutrient groups.

A plan for your own field

These are per-acre programmes, not a prescription for your field.

A nutrition plan is built on a typical crop and a typical soil. It is not a substitute for a soil test. VAN prepares farm-specific plans against a grower's own soil analysis, yield target and the other variables that decide a rate. Ask for one on WhatsApp or at kisan@van.com.pk.