Crop Plans / Cereals & field crops / Sugarcane, February planting

Crop programme · per acre

Sugarcane, February planting

Feb–Mar sowingMulti-nutrient (Zn-P-K-Mg-B)

The full stage-by-stage programme is below and in the PDF: what to put on, at which stage, by which method, and the pack it comes in. Every other figure is VAN’s published plan, not a calculation. The land preparation row follows VAN’s updated calculator: Green Phosphate, 2 bags an acre. The published PDF still prints Humi Grow there and is being reissued.

Sowing window
February – March
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sugarcane, February planting
Feb–Mar
Open plan →
Step one · optional

When did you sow?

Answer this and the page orders itself around your field. Skip it and nothing is lost, every rate, quantity and method below is exactly where it was.

or
The whole programme at a glance

Every band, every stage.

The programme matrix. Every band across every stage, per acre, with commodity inputs greyed and every product shown as its real pack.

BandLand PreparationGerminationEarly GrowthGrand GrowthMaturity
Phosphorus
Green Phosphate
Green Phosphate
P₂O₅ 32% · N 6% · 2 bag · 50 kg
Drill at sowing; broadcast if no drill
or Fusion Phosphate. Your choice
V. Ammonium Phosphate (V-Phosphate)
V. Ammonium Phosphate (V-Phosphate)
NPK 10-44-0 · 1 bag · 10 kg
Fertigation
Nitrogen
Vital Urea
Vital Urea
N 32% · S 13% · 1 bag + ½ bag in March; 1 bag + ½ bag in April (two applications each month) · 25 kg
Placement/Broadcasting
Urea
N 46% · ½ bag in May; 1 bag in June · 50 kg
Fertigation
Potash
Fusion Potash
Fusion Potash
K₂O 50% · N 2% · S 1.5% · B 1% · Mg 1% · 1 bag · 25 kg
Drill at sowing; broadcast if no drill
Vital Potash
Vital Potash
NPK 11.0.44 · ½ bag + 1 bag (two applications) · 20 kg
Fertigation
Vital Potash
Vital Potash
NPK 11.0.44 · ½ bag · 20 kg
Fertigation
VL-Potash Liquid
VL-Potash Liquid
Potash 30% · 3 pack · 1 L
Spray
Secondary Nutrient
Green Sulfur
Green Sulfur
Sulfur 70% · ¼ bag · 20 kg
Drill at sowing; broadcast if no drill
Green Sulfur
Green Sulfur
Sulfur 70% · 1/4 bag · 20 kg
Fertigation
V-Mag Essential
V-Mag Essential
Mg 8.5% · B 1% · 1 bag · 5 kg
Fertigation
Soil Amendment
V-Compost
V-Compost
OM 25% + N 5% · 1 bag · 20 kg
Drill at sowing; broadcast if no drill
Humi Grow
Humi Grow
Humic Acid 40% · K₂O 7% · ½ pack in June · 8 kg
Broadcasting
Micronutrients
V-Zinc
V-Zinc
Zinc 10% w/v · 6¼ pack · 3 L
Fertigation
VL-Boron
VL-Boron
Boron 5% · 1 pack · 1 L
Fertigation
Your shopping list

What to buy for your acres.

Tick the stages you are planning, set your acres, and this is the sugarcane programme turned into bags and packs. Published rate multiplied by your acres, no estimate in between. The land preparation row follows VAN’s updated calculator: Green Phosphate, 2 bags an acre. The published PDF still prints Humi Grow there and is being reissued.

Per-acre list builder

Tick the stages. Set your acres. Send the list.

Counts are the published per-acre rates added up across the stages you tick, multiplied by your acres. VAN confirms the final price, availability and delivery on WhatsApp.

Acres1–50
Have a soil test? Adjust the plan for it

Type the number from your soil report, or pick its band, for any of these. The plan above adds product where your land is short. For phosphorus, potash and zinc it takes a quarter off where your reading is healthy, never on nitrogen. Leave a row blank if you have no reading for it. This adjustment is a pilot.

No soil test yet? Start from your district
Phosphorus (P₂O₅)
Potash (K₂O)
Zinc
Boron
Organic matter
pH
EC (salinity)Read as saturation extract, ECe. A 1:2 soil-to-water reading is a different scale and is not comparable to these bands.
Your list · 1 acre
12 VAN products
  • Green Phosphate
    Green Phosphate
    50 kg bag · Land Preparation
    2
    bags · 100 kg
    Your choice:

    Same bag size, different bag. Fusion Phosphate is TSP at 46% P₂O₅. About 44% more phosphate per bag than Green Phosphate’s 6-32-0, and no nitrogen with it. Green Phosphate is the humic-coated acidic grade, built for alkaline ground. The plan’s number of bags does not change if you switch; what you put on the field does. At 50 kg a bag: Green Phosphate 16.0 kg P₂O₅ + 3.0 kg N, Fusion Phosphate 23.0 kg P₂O₅ and no nitrogen.

  • V. Ammonium Phosphate
    V. Ammonium Phosphate (V-Phosphate)
    10 kg bag · Early Growth
    1
    bag · 10 kg
  • Vital Urea
    Vital Urea
    25 kg bag · Germination
    3
    bags · 75 kg
  • Fusion Potash
    Fusion Potash
    25 kg bag · Land Preparation
    1
    bag · 25 kg
  • Vital Potash
    Vital Potash
    20 kg bag · Early Growth, Grand Growth
    2
    bags · 40 kg
  • VL-Potash Liquid
    VL-Potash Liquid
    1 L pack · Maturity
    3
    packs · 3 L
  • Green Sulfur
    Green Sulfur
    20 kg bag · Land Preparation, Early Growth
    ½
    bag · 10 kg
  • V-Mag Essential
    V-Mag Essential
    5 kg bag · Grand Growth
    1
    bag · 5 kg
  • V-Compost
    V-Compost
    20 kg bag · Land Preparation
    1
    bag · 20 kg
  • Humi Grow
    Humi Grow
    8 kg bag · Early Growth
    ½
    bag · 4 kg
  • V-Zinc 10%
    V-Zinc
    3 L pack · Germination
    6
    packs · 18.75 L
  • VL-Boron
    VL-Boron
    1 L pack · Early Growth
    1
    pack · 1 L
  • Urea not a VAN product
    commodity input · 50 kg bag · Early Growth
    1½
    bags · 75 kg

The message carries the list above. Add your district and VAN replies with price and the nearest dealer.

Live on this crop

The list above reads your soil test, not just the crop.

Enter your soil report in the list builder, or pick your district and it fills from the Punjab survey’s own median across 770,160 samples, and the quantities move with what your ground actually shows. On sugarcane it can answer 7 readings: Phosphorus (P₂O₅), Potash (K₂O), Zinc, Boron, Organic matter, pH, EC (salinity).

Not offered on this crop: iron, copper, manganese. The published sugarcane programme carries no product that supplies them, so the row is left out rather than offered and doing nothing. Adding one is a change to the programme itself, not to this tool.

Removal and replacement

What goes on, and what comes off.

Every season takes nutrients out of the field in the harvest. The programme puts some back. This is both sides of that, per acre, for sugarcane, and the gap is the reason this site argues about soil the way it does.

Put your expected yield in and both sides appear. Until then, here is what the programme itself delivers.

NutrientThe programme puts onThe harvest takes offBalance
Nitrogen (N)71.4 kgn/an/a
Phosphate (P₂O₅)36.4 kgn/an/a
Potash (K₂O)31.3 kgn/an/a
Sulfur (S)17.1 kgn/an/a

Per acre, per season. A minus means the crop takes more of that nutrient off the field than the programme puts back. The difference comes out of what the soil already holds, and does so every season. It is not a fault in the plan: no crop nutrition programme is written to replace everything a harvest removes, and this is why a soil test matters more than any published rate.

Liquid packs are counted at 1 litre to 1 kilogram. The plans give the pack in litres and the analysis as a percentage without saying whether it is by weight or by volume, so a density has to be assumed and 1.0 is it. Every liquid here is a micronutrient or a foliar at a litre or two an acre, so it moves the totals by a fraction of a kilogram.

Where these 2 sides come from, because they do not come from the same place. What goes on is VAN's own published sugarcane plan. Its rows, its rates, its printed analyses. Multiplied out. Nothing is modelled. The land preparation row follows VAN’s updated calculator: Green Phosphate, 2 bags an acre. The published PDF still prints Humi Grow there and is being reissued. What comes off is not VAN's: no Pakistani nutrient-removal table exists on the public record, so these are the IPNI nutrient uptake and removal tables, metric edition 01/15 (North America compilation), for “Sugarcane”, per tonne of cane. IPNI's own note applies and is worth repeating: “Reported nutrient removal coefficients may vary regionally depending on growing conditions. Use locally available data whenever possible.” A Pakistani measurement would replace these outright, and should.

Water

How much water the sugarcane season needs.

A nutrition plan only works if the crop gets its water. This panel shows what the season needs, what rain normally gives, and what must come from irrigation.

No sowing date given, so this counts from the middle of VAN’s published window (February). Answer the question at the top of the page and it uses your date instead.

Pick your district and the figures appear. They come from the nearest weather station with published normals, and the page tells you which one and how far away it is.

3 things this number is not
  1. It is not measured with the full equation. FAO’s standard method needs humidity, wind and solar radiation. The Pakistan Meteorological Department normals this site carries have temperature and rain and not those, so the reference figure uses Hargreaves, the method FAO itself gives for exactly this case. It is an estimate.
  2. It is probably on the low side for Punjab. FAO’s crop coefficients are published for a sub-humid climate. Its own caption says relative humidity around 45% and light wind. Punjab in the dry season is drier and windier than that, and FAO’s own correction for arid climates raises the coefficient. Applying that correction needs humidity and wind data this site does not have, so the figure above is closer to a floor than a ceiling.
  3. It is what the crop uses, not what you have to pump. Nothing here allows for what a watercourse loses on the way, for water running past the roots, or for the extra needed to leach a salty soil. And the rain shown is all the rain. How much of a July downpour a field actually keeps depends on your soil and your slope, and there is no honest way to work that out from here.

Method: FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 56. Crop evapotranspiration, Table 11 (lengths of crop development stages) and Table 12 (single crop coefficients). Temperature and rainfall: WMO Climatological Standard Normals 1991–2020 (1991–2020), Pakistan Meteorological Department. Normals, not this season. What a month is usually like, averaged over 30 years.

Nutrition decides about 1/4 of the yield. Sowing, seed, water, weeds and pests decide the rest. The farm discipline simulator scores a whole season across 10 levers, and it exists for wheat and potato, each with its own levers and its own weights. It is not offered on sugarcane because wheat’s 10 levers do not apply to sugarcane. Each crop needs its own. What is being built, and what each needs →

What actually reaches your crop

About a quarter of the nitrogen in the bag feeds the crop. The rest leaves as gas or drains past the root.

Why it goes, what VAN builds against each loss, and the 17 nutrients and the barrel that show where your own season leaks. Written once, with its sources.

How you apply it

The plan names a method for every row.

Broadcasting, placement, side dressing, fertigation and spray are 5 different things. Read what each one means before you open the PDF.

▸ Tap a method to read it

Broadcasting

Spread evenly over the soil surface, before or at sowing, and worked in by tillage or by the first irrigation. For a basal granule it is the last choice: drill it if you can (D-207).

1 product rule overrides the table. Vital Urea is a coated slow-release urea and is applied by drilling at sowing (beside and below the seed, never touching it), by side dressing, or by broadcasting, never by fertigation. The fertigation rows in the nitrogen band are commodity urea, which is a different material.

Browse the range

VAN’s micronutrients and secondary nutrients products.

Programme focus: Multi-nutrient (Zn-P-K-Mg-B). The PDF names which products go on, at which stage. These are the VAN products in those nutrient groups.

A plan for your own field

These are per-acre programmes, not a prescription for your field.

A nutrition plan is built on a typical crop and a typical soil. It is not a substitute for a soil test. VAN prepares farm-specific plans against a grower's own soil analysis, yield target and the other variables that decide a rate. Ask for one on WhatsApp or at kisan@van.com.pk.